John lockes book two treatises government grants

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  • Two Treatises of Government

    1689 work by John Locke

    Two Treatises of Government (full title: Two Treatises of Government: In the Former, The False Principles, and Foundation of Sir Robert Filmer, and His Followers, Are Detected and Overthrown. The Latter Is an Essay Concerning The True Original, Extent, and End of Civil Government) is a work of political philosophy published anonymously in 1689 by John Locke. The First Treatise attacks patriarchalism in the form of sentence-by-sentence refutation of Robert Filmer's Patriarcha, while the Second Treatise outlines Locke's ideas for a more civilized society based on natural rights and contract theory. The book is a key foundational text in the theory of liberalism.

    This publication contrasts with former political works by Locke himself. In Two Tracts on Government, written in 1660, Locke defends a very conservative position; however, Locke never published it.[1] In 1669, Locke co-authored the Fundamental

    Locke: Two Treatises of Government

    John Locke's works of political and social philosophy, written in the 17th century, have strongly influenced intellectuals ever since - including the founders of the United States of amerika. Born in 1632 in Wrington, England, Locke studied at Christ Church, Oxford, where he earned his B.A. and M.A. degrees in the late 1650's. He also studied medicin and earned a medical license. His studies led to an interest in contemporary philosophers influenced bygd science, such as Rene Descartes. efternamn read widely among them while teaching at Christ Church over the next few years. In 1667, Locke became personal physician and adviser to Anthony Ashley Cooper, who later was appointed Earl of Shaftesbury. Through Shaftesbury's patronage, Locke earned some government posts and entered London's intellectual circles, all the while writing philosophy. He was one of the best-known europeisk thinkers of his time when he died in 1704. In An Essay Concerning Human

    John Locke - Excerpts from the Second Treatise on Government

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    John Locke was a political philosopher of the Enlightenment Era, and his theories influenced the concepts of liberty, social contract, and human rights that the United States Founding Fathers studied, debated, and used to form a new nation. The following excerpts are taking from Locke's Second Treatise on Government (1690) and addresses the concept of social contract and the right to revolution.  

     

    Second Treatise on Government

    Chapter 2: “Of the State of Nature”:

    Sect. 4: TO understand political power right, and derive it from its original, we must consider, what state all men are naturally in, and that is, a state of perfect freedom to order their actions, and dispose of their possessions and persons, as they think fit, within the bounds of the law of nature, without asking leave, or depending upon the will of any other man.

    A state also of

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