Caner dagli biography of albert einstein
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The Time of Science and the Sufi Science of Time
Physics used to teach us that space is a kind of absolute container, separate from the flow of time. In this classical or Newtonian conception, objects traveled through or remained stationary in space, which itself was not subject to change or to internal variations. The three dimensions of space were the same, always and everywhere. Galileo’s observation of the moons of Jupiter would eventually lead to the fundamental assertion, so damaging to the prevailing Christian or traditional cosmology of the time, that in fact the laws down here on earth and the laws up there in the heavens are the very same. Our “space” as we experience it on earth, according to its inviolable coordinates of width, height, and depth, or the famous x, y, and z of the Cartesian coordinate system exists uniformly throughout the universe and is governed by the same rules. With the dismissal of the ether (the fifth element the cel
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Ether (OEPSTI)
Ether in Greek Thought | 207 TJPO w UIF USBOTMBUJPO VTFE CZ 4 ) /BTS PS Š iDPODFQUJPO wVTFECZ.*RCBM CPUIJNQMZBSFlective dimension, such as mathematical reaTPOJOH BCTFOU GSPN BOJNBMT TPVMT .PSFXFEHF ŝťţş " iQSPDFTT PG QSBHNBUJD QSFIFOTJPOw JT B NPSFTVJUBCMFUFSN BTiBQSPDFTTwEFOPUFTBTFUPG UFNQPSBMTFRVFODFTPGSFMBUFEFYQFSJFODFTiQSBHNBUJDw QPJOUT UP UIF VTFGVMOFTT PG wahm; and iQSFIFOTJPO wBUFSNDPJOFECZ"/8IJUFIFBE denotes the experiential-functional observation of an agent without the klar delineation of its constituents (Morewedge 1992). ) " 8PMGTPO TUBUFT JO IJT XSJUJOHT UIBU UIFSF fryst vatten nothing original in Islamic philosophy on this RVFTUJPO DSJUJDJ[JOH . (PJDIPOT DPOTUSVDUJWF review of works on wahm by Ibn SÜn» 8PMGTPO claims that the diferences between Aristotelian and Muslim views on wahm result from an accidental miscopying of a Greek begrepp in translation. An in
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The Immutable Entities and Time
Ancient thinkers fall, roughly, into two groups. Some are interesting only from an academic point of view, as objects of study for the historian of philosophy. Others, however, remain relevant to modern readers as well. They need to be studied not only as part of the history of human thought but also as contemporary thinkers. Ibn ‘Arabī (d.1240) belongs without doubt to this second group.
One of his central concepts is ‘ayn thābita, which Chittick (1989) translates as “immutable entity”, though later (1998) replacing the English equivalent by “fixed entity”.[2] Though I see his point in changing the translation, I still prefer to speak of immutable entities, at least in this paper.
The immutable entities are “the nonexistent objects of God’s knowledge”[3] with “nonexistent” here referring to the lack of existence within creation, in contrast to existence within God’s immutable knowledge. The a’yān thābita are specifica